Generation of longitudinal acoustic waves by an excited acoustic subsystem during the movement of a domain wall in Yttrium orthoferrite
https://doi.org/10.21869/2223-1528-2025-15-4-82-94
Abstract
The purpose of this study is to determine the direct contribution of magnetic wave oscillations of magnetization during domain wall motion to the generation of longitudinal acoustic waves and their feedback effect on magnetization reversal processes in yttrium orthoferrite.
Methods. The object of this study is the solution of a system of dynamic equations describing the interaction of magnetic and acoustic subsystems excited by a moving domain wall in yttrium orthoferrite. The equations are solved using perturbation theory, slowly varying amplitude theory, and Lagrangian methods.
Results. For the first time, an explicit solution was obtained for the displacement of a longitudinal acoustic wave generated by a magnetic subsystem accompanying a moving domain wall in yttrium orthoferrite, taking into account the feedback effect of the acoustic wave. Using known values of the parameters included in the system of dynamic equations describing the interactions between the longitudinal acoustic wave and the magnetic subsystem during domain wall motion in yttrium orthoferrite, numerical calculations were performed based on the obtained solution. It is shown that the maximum contribution to a moving domain wall in yttrium orthoferrite due to the feedback effect of a longitudinal acoustic wave reaches about 10-12 m far from the wave velocity and increases by a factor of 104 (to about 10-8 m) at a domain wall velocity close to the wave velocity, i.e., it becomes comparable to its theoretical Landau thickness of ≈ 10-8 m.
Conclusion. An explicit solution is obtained that takes into account the mutual influence of quasiparticle excitations accompanying transonic domain wall motion in yttrium orthoferrite on the interaction mechanisms of the magnetic and acoustic subsystems. This solution allows for meeting modern requirements for memory and logic devices in terms of quality and speed of information processing. Practically significant estimates of the contributions of such interactions are obtained for improving the component base of such devices.
About the Authors
E. A. ZhukovRussian Federation
Evgeny A. Zhukov, Doctor of Sciences (Physics and Mathematics), Associate Professor, Professor of the Department of Automation and Systems Engineering
V. I. Zhukova
Russian Federation
Valentina I. Zhukova, Candidate of Sciences (Physics and Mathematics), Associate Professor of the Department of Higher Mathematics
A. P. Kuzmenko
Russian Federation
Aleksander P. Kuzmenko, Doctor of Science (Physics and Mathematics), Professor, Chief Researcher of the Regional Center of Nanotechnology
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Review
Рецензия
на статью «Генерация продольных акустических волн возбужденной акустической подсистемой при движении доменной граниы в ортоферрите иттрия» Е.А. Жукова, В.И. Жуковой, А.П. Кузьменко3в журнал «Известия Юго-Западного государственного университета. Техника и технологии»
С учетом того факта, что основным механизмом перемагничивания магнетиков со слабоферромагнитным упорядочением является движение доменной границы со сверхзвуковыми скоростями вплоть до до 20´103 м/с несомненный общефизический и практический интерес представляют явления и эффекты преодоления ею звукового барьера в конденсированной монокристаллической среде сопровождающиеся фононными и магнонными квазичастичными возбуждениями.
В качестве наиболее значимого результата, представленного в работе авторов следует отметить рост в 104 раз обратного влияния на магнитную подсистему генерируемых движущейся доменной границей продольных акустических волны при равенстве волновых скоростей, когда их длина сравнивается с теоретической толщиной доменной границы ≈ 10-8 м. На этой основе могут создаваться реально действующие устройства для измерений параметров гиперзвуковых волн (до 1012 Гц) оптическими методами.
Представленные в работе теоретические и аналитические выводы, полученные явные решения и приведенные на их основе оценочные расчеты по известным характеристикам слабоферромагнитного ортоферрита иттрия вполне соответствуют профилю журнала, содержат оригинальные результаты исследований, которые могут быть опубликованы в журнале «Известия Юго-Западного государственного университета. Серия техника и технология».
Белгородский государственный
национальный исследовательский университет
Доктор физ.-мат. наук, профессор Захвалинский В.С.
For citations:
Zhukov E.A., Zhukova V.I., Kuzmenko A.P. Generation of longitudinal acoustic waves by an excited acoustic subsystem during the movement of a domain wall in Yttrium orthoferrite. Proceedings of the Southwest State University. Series: Engineering and Technology. 2025;15(4):82-94. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.21869/2223-1528-2025-15-4-82-94
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