<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.3 20210610//EN" "JATS-journalpublishing1-3.dtd">
<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">techusgu</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Известия Юго-Западного государственного университета. Серия: Техника и технологии</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Proceedings of the Southwest State University. Series: Engineering and Technology</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2223-1528</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Юго-Западный государственный университет</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21869/2223-1528-2025-15-1-82-94</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">techusgu-292</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ФИЗИКА</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>PHYSICS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Влияние квантовых точек CdSe/CdS/ZnS на эффективность светодиодных устройств</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Effect of CdSe/CdS/ZnS quantum dots on the efficiency of LED devices</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7089-0692</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кузьменко</surname><given-names>А. П.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kuzmenko</surname><given-names>A. P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кузьменко Александр Павлович, доктор физико-математических наук, профессор, главный научный сотрудник Регионального центра нанотехнологий</p><p>г. Курск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Aleksander P. Kuzmenko, Doctor of Science (Physics and Mathematics), Professor, Chief Researcher of the Regional Center of Nanotechnology</p><p>Kursk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">apk3527@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1893-1941</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Родионов</surname><given-names>В. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Rodionov</surname><given-names>V. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Родионов Владимир Викторович, кандидат физико-математических наук, старший научный сотрудник Регионального центра нанотехнологий</p><p>г. Курск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Vladimir V. Rodionov, Candidate of Science (Physics and Mathematics), Senior Researcher of the Regional Center of Nanotechnology</p><p>Kursk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">vovarodionov2009@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0004-8571-8544</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Колпаков</surname><given-names>А. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kolpakov</surname><given-names>A. Ig.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Колпаков Артем Игоревич, аспирант</p><p>г. Курск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Artem Ig. Kolpakov, Post-Graduate Student</p><p>Kursk</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0005-4031-4957</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Белкин</surname><given-names>Д. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Belkin</surname><given-names>D. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Белкин Дмитрий Сергеевич, аспирант</p><p>г. Курск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dmitry S. Belkin, Post-Graduate Student</p><p>Kursk</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0003-7351-3771</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Есаулкова</surname><given-names>Е. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Esaulkova</surname><given-names>E. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Есаулкова Елизавета Георгиевна, студент кафедры нанотехнологий, микроэлектроники, общей и прикладной физики</p><p>г. Курск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Elizabeth G. Esaulkova, Student of the Department of Nanotechnology, Microelectronics and Engineering Physics</p><p>Kursk</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8110-9929</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сизов</surname><given-names>А. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sizov</surname><given-names>A. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Сизов Александр Семёнович, доктор технических наук, профессор кафедры информационных систем и технологий</p><p>г. Курск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Alexander S. Sizov, Doctor of Sciences (Engineering), Professor of the Department Engineering Program</p><p>Kursk</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0003-4708-722X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Аникин</surname><given-names>Д. П.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Anikin</surname><given-names>D. P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Аникин Дмитрий Петрович, генеральный директор</p><p>г. Армавир</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dmitry P. Anikin, General Manager</p><p>Armavir</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Юго-Западный государственный университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Southwest State University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Юго-Западный государственный университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>South-west State University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Юго-Западный государственный университет</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Southwestern State University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-4"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ООО «РУСИД»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>LLC "RUSID"</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2025</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>07</day><month>04</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>15</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>82</fpage><lpage>94</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Кузьменко А.П., Родионов В.В., Колпаков А.И., Белкин Д.С., Есаулкова Е.Г., Сизов А.С., Аникин Д.П., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Кузьменко А.П., Родионов В.В., Колпаков А.И., Белкин Д.С., Есаулкова Е.Г., Сизов А.С., Аникин Д.П.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Kuzmenko A.P., Rodionov V.V., Kolpakov A.I., Belkin D.S., Esaulkova E.G., Sizov A.S., Anikin D.P.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://techusgu.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/292">https://techusgu.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/292</self-uri><abstract><p>Цель исследования. Определить влияние красных коллоидных квантовых точек со структурой CdSe/CdS/ZnS на световую отдачу и индекс цветопередачи светодиодных устройств.Методы. Проведены микроскопические, флуоресцентные и микрорентгеноспектральные исследования силиконового композита с красными коллоидными квантовыми точками CdSe/CdS/ZnS и люминофорным порошком иттрий-алюминиевого граната в составе белых светодиодов с одним чипом InGaN в качестве источника возбуждения 453,7 нм. Гониофотометрические измерения пространственного распределения силы света совместно со спектроколориметром позволили определить световую отдачу и индекс цветопередачи белых светодиодов.Результаты. Полученная в данной работе порошковая смесь частиц иттрий-алюминиевого граната с нанесенными на их поверхность в виде островковой пленки красными коллоидными квантовыми точками со структурой CdSe/CdS/ZnS, стабилизированными триоктилфосфином и триоктилфосфиноксидом, и длинами волны максимумов люминесценции в диапазоне от 590 до 630 нм в условиях промышленного производства позволила изготовить более 100 белых SMD-светодиодов с улучшением световой отдачи на 11%. Для холодного и нейтрального белого света с координатами цветности от х = 0,332 и у = 0,318 до х = 0,404 и у = 0,401 в цветовом пространстве CIE 1931 индекс цветопередачи Ra белых светодиодов с квантовыми точками превышал 90 при значениях показателя красного цвета R9 от 63 до 81.Заключение. В данной работе показана эффективность использования для белых светодиодов красных коллоидных квантовых точек на основе полупроводников II-VI групп с квантовым выходом не менее 50% при контролируемой концентрации, соответствующей навеске порошка иттрий-алюминиевого граната, за счёт отсутствия сдвига люминесценции до ИК-области, свойственного нитридному люминофору CaAlSiN3. </p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Purpose of research. To determine the influence of red colloidal quantum dots with the CdSe/CdS/ZnS structure on the luminous efficiency and color rendering index of LED devices.Methods. Microscopic, fluorescent and micro-X-ray studies of a silicone composite with red colloidal quantum dots CdSe/CdS/ZnS and phosphor powder of yttrium-aluminum garnet in white LEDs with a single InGaN chip as a 453.7 nm excitation source were carried out. Goniophotometric measurements of the spatial distribution of luminous intensity together with a spectrocolorimeter made it possible to determine the luminous efficiency and color rendering index of white LEDs.Results. The powder mixture of yttrium aluminum garnet particles obtained in this work with red colloidal quantum dots with a CdSe/CdS/ZnS structure stabilized with trioctylphosphine and trioctylphosphine oxide applied to their surface in the form of an island film and with wavelengths of luminescence maxima in the range from 590 to 630 nm under industrial production conditions made it possible to manufacture more than 100 white SMD LEDs with an improvement in luminous efficiency by 11%. For cold and neutral white light with chromaticity coordinates from x = 0.332 and y = 0.318 to x = 0.404 and y = 0.401 in the CIE 1931 color space, the color rendering index Ra of white LEDs with quantum dots exceeded 90 with red color index R9 values from 63 to 81.Conclusion. This paper shows the efficiency of using red quantum dots based on II-VI semiconductors for white LEDs with a quantum yield of at least 50% at a controlled concentration corresponding to the yttrium-aluminum garnet powder weight, due to the absence of a luminescence shift to the IR region, which is characteristic of the CaAlSiN3 nitride phosphor.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>люминофоры</kwd><kwd>иттрий-алюминиевый гранат</kwd><kwd>квантовые точки</kwd><kwd>белый светодиод</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>phosphors</kwd><kwd>yttrium-aluminum garnet</kwd><kwd>quantum dots</kwd><kwd>white LED</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Исследование выполнено при финансовой поддержке Министерства образования и науки РФ (г/з 2020 № 0851–2020–0035), в рамках реализации программы стратегического академического лидерства «Приоритет–2030» (Соглашение № 075–15–2021–1213).</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="en">The study was carried out with the financial support of the Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation (G/Z 2020 No. 0851-2020-0035), as part of the implementation of the strategic academic leadership program “Priority-2030” (Agreement No. 075-15-2021-1213).</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Pimputkar S., Speck J. S., DenBaars S. P., Nakamura S. Prospects for LED lighting //Nature photonics. – 2009. – Т. 3. – №. 4. – С. 180-182. https://doi.org/10.1038/nphoton.2009.32</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Pimputkar S., Speck J. S., DenBaars S. P., Nakamura S. Prospects for LED lighting // Nature photonics. - 2009. - Vol. 3. - No. 4. - P. 180-182. https://doi.org/10.1038/nphoton.2009.32</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Кузьменко А. П., Аникин Д. П., Родионов В. В. Влияние структурных свойств люминофоров на повышение индекса цветопередачи белого светодиода // Известия Юго-Западного государственного университета. Серия: Техника и технологии. 2021. Т. 11, № 3. С. 93–108.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kuzmenko A. P., Anikin D. P., Rodionov V. V. Influence of structural properties of phosphors on increasing the color rendering index of a white LED // Bulletin of the South-West State University. Series: Engineering and Technology. 2021. Vol. 11, No. 3. P. 93–108.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit3"><label>3</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Yang Z., Li X., Yang Y., Li X. The influence of different conditions on the luminescent properties of YAG:Ce phosphor formed by combustion //Journal of Luminescence. – 2007. – Т. 122. – С. 707-709. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jlumin.2006.01.266</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Yang Z., Li X., Yang Y., Li X. The influence of different conditions on the luminescent properties of YAG:Ce phosphor formed by combustion //Journal of Luminescence. - 2007. - Vol. 122. - P. 707-709. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jlumin.2006.01.266</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit4"><label>4</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Новиков Е. А., Кузьменко А. П., Родионов В. В., Емельянов В. М., Аникин Д. П., Неручев Ю. А. Влияние концентрации Ce3+ и размеров кристаллических частиц YAG на фотолюминесценцию //Известия Юго-Западного государственного университета. Серия: Техника и технологии. – 2024. – Т. 14. – №. 1. – С. 59-75. https://doi.org/10.21869/2223-1528-2024-14-1-59-75</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Novikov E. A., Kuzmenko A. P., Rodionov V. V., Emelianov V. M., Anikin D. P., Neruchev Yu. A. Influence of Ce3+ concentration and size of YAG crystalline particles on photoluminescence // Bulletin of the South-West State University. Series: Engineering and Technology. - 2024. - Vol. 14. - No. 1. - P. 59-75. https://doi.org/10.21869/2223-1528-2024-14-1-59-75</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit5"><label>5</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">George N. C., Denault K. A., Seshadri R. Phosphors for solid-state white lighting //Annual Review of Materials Research. – 2013. – Т. 43. – С. 481-501. https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev-matsci-073012-125702</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">George N. C., Denault K. A., Seshadri R. Phosphors for solid-state white lighting //Annual Review of Materials Research. - 2013. - Vol. 43. - P. 481-501. https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev-matsci-073012-125702</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit6"><label>6</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Боровский Е. Светодиоды OSCONIQ S 3030 QD на квантовых точках// Современная светотехника. – 2019. – №. 5. – С. 14-15.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Borovsky E. OSCONIQ S 3030 QD LEDs on quantum dots // Modern lighting engineering. - 2019. - No. 5. - P. 14-15.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit7"><label>7</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">García de Arquer F. P., Talapin D. V., Klimov V. I., Arakawa Y., Bayer M., Sargent E. H. Semiconductor quantum dots: Technological progress and future challenges //Science. – 2021. – Т. 373. – №. 6555. – С. eaaz8541. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.aaz8541</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">García de Arquer F. P., Talapin D. V., Klimov V. I., Arakawa Y., Bayer M., Sargent E. H. Semiconductor quantum dots: Technological progress and future challenges // Science. - 2021. - Vol. 373. - No. 6555. - P. eaaz8541. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.aaz8541</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit8"><label>8</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Хофманн М., Рочева В. Новый светодиод для наружного освещения //Полупроводниковая светотехника. – 2021. – №. 3. – С. 4-7.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Hofmann M., Rocheva V. New LED for outdoor lighting // Semiconductor lighting technology. - 2021. - No. 3. - P. 4-7.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit9"><label>9</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Wood V., Bulović V. Colloidal quantum dot light-emitting devices //Nano reviews. – 2010. – Т. 1. – №. 1. – С. 5202. https://doi.org/10.3402/nano.v1i0.5202</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Wood V., Bulović V. Colloidal quantum dot light-emitting devices // Nano reviews. - 2010. - Vol. 1. - No. 1. – P. 5202. https://doi.org/10.3402/nano.v1i0.5202 10. Eren G. O., Sadeghi S., Bahmani Jalali H., Ritter M., Han M., Baylam I., Nizamoglu S. Cadmium-free and efficient type-II InP/ZnO/ZnS quantum dots and their application for LEDs //ACS Applied Material s &amp; Interfaces. – 2021. – T. 13. – No. 27. – pp. 32022-32030. https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/acsami.1c08118.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit10"><label>10</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Eren G. O., Sadeghi S., Bahmani Jalali H., Ritter M., Han M., Baylam I., Nizamoglu S. Cadmium-free and efficient type-II InP/ZnO/ZnS quantum dots and their application for LEDs //ACS Applied Materials &amp; Interfaces. – 2021. – Т. 13. – №. 27. – С. 32022-32030. https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/acsami.1c08118.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Jang E., Jun S., Jang H., Lim J., Kim B., Kim Y. White-light-emitting diodes with quantum dot color converters for display backlights //Advanced materials. – 2010. – T. 22. – No. 28. – pp. 3076-3080. https://doi.org/10.1002/adma.201000525 12. Kim N. H., Jeong J., Chae H. White Light Emission with Quantum Dots: A Review // Applied Science and Convergence Technology. – 2016. – T. 25. – No. 1. – pp. 1-6. https://doi.org/10.5757/ASCT.2016.25.1.1 13. Nizamoglu S., Mutlugun E., Özel T., Demir H. V., Sapra S., Gaponik N., Eychmüller A. Dual-color emitting quantum-dot-quantum-well CdSe-ZnS heteronanocrystals hybridized on InGaN∕ Ga N light emitting diodes for high-quality white light generation //Applied Physics Letters. – 2008. – T. 92. – No. 11. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2898892 14. Onal A., Eren G. O., Sadeghi S., Melikov R., Han M., Karatum O., Nizamoglu S. High-performance white light-emitting diodes over 150 lm/W using near-unity-emitting quantum dots in a liquid matrix //ACS Photonics. – 2022. – T. 9. – No. 4. – pp. 1304-1314. https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/acsphotonics.1c01805.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit11"><label>11</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Jang E., Jun S., Jang H., Lim J., Kim B., Kim Y. White‐light‐emitting diodes with quantum dot color converters for display backlights //Advanced materials. – 2010. – Т. 22. – №. 28. – С. 3076-3080. https://doi.org/10.1002/adma.201000525</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Song W. S., Yang H. Efficient white-light-emitting diodes fabricated from highly fluorescent copper indium sulfide core/shell quantum dots // Chemistry of Materials. – 2012. – T. 24. – No. 10. – S. 1961-1967. https://doi.org/10.1021/cm300837z 16. Onal A., Eren G. O., Melikov R., Kaya L., Nizamoglu S. Quantum Dot Enabled Efficient White LEDs for Wide Color Gamut Displays //Advanced Materials Technologies. – 2023. – T. 8. – No. 9. – P. 2201799. https://doi.org/10.1002/admt.202201799 17. Dai X., Zhang Z., Jin Y., Niu Y., Cao H., Liang X., Peng X. Solution-processed, high-performance light-emitting diodes based on quantum dots // Nature. – 2014. – V. 515. – № 7525. – P. 96-99. https://doi.org/10.1038/nature13829</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit12"><label>12</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Kim N. H., Jeong J., Chae H. White Light Emission with Quantum Dots: A Review //Applied Science and Convergence Technology. – 2016. – Т. 25. – №. 1. – С. 1-6. https://doi.org/10.5757/ASCT.2016.25.1.1</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Jun S., Lee J., Jang E. Highly luminescent and photostable quantum dot–silica monolith and its application to light-emitting diodes //Acs Nano. – 2013. – V. 7. – №. 2. – P. 1472-1477.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit13"><label>13</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Nizamoglu S., Mutlugun E., Özel T., Demir H. V., Sapra S., Gaponik N., Eychmüller A. Dual-color emitting quantum-dot-quantum-well CdSe-ZnS heteronanocrystals hybridized on InGaN∕ GaN light emitting diodes for high-quality white light generation //Applied Physics Letters. – 2008. – Т. 92. – №. 11. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2898892</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Oglukova K. D., Rodionov V. V. Production of luminescent nanoparticles with quantum dots. – JSC “University Book” Conference: Current Issues in Science, Nanotechnology, and Production Kursk, December 14, 2023 Organizers: South-West State University</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit14"><label>14</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Onal A., Eren G. O., Sadeghi S., Melikov R., Han M., Karatum O., Nizamoglu S. High-performance white light-emitting diodes over 150 lm/W using near-unity-emitting quantum dots in a liquid matrix //ACS Photonics. – 2022. – Т. 9. – №. 4. – С. 1304-1314. https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/acsphotonics.1c01805.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Trepachev A. V., Rodionov V. V., Anikin D. P. Study of the Spectral Characteristics of a Photocell // Current Issues in Science, Nanotechnology, and Production. – 2021. – pp. 246-249.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit15"><label>15</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Song W. S., Yang H. Efficient white-light-emitting diodes fabricated from highly fluorescent copper indium sulfide core/shell quantum dots //Chemistry of Materials. – 2012. – Т. 24. – №. 10. – С. 1961-1967. https://doi.org/10.1021/cm300837z</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Erdem T., Nizamoglu S., Sun X. W., Demir H. V. A photometric investigation of ultra-efficient LEDs with high color rendering index and high luminous efficacy employing nanocrystal quantum dot luminophores // Optics Express. – 2010. – Vol. 18. – No. 1. – pp. 340-347. https://doi.org/10.1364/OE.18.000340</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit16"><label>16</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Onal A., Eren G. O., Melikov R., Kaya L., Nizamoglu S. Quantum Dot Enabled Efficient White LEDs for Wide Color Gamut Displays //Advanced Materials Technologies. – 2023. – Т. 8. – №. 9. – С. 2201799. https://doi.org/10.1002/admt.202201799</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Zhang Z., Ye Y., Pu C., Deng Y., Dai X., Chen X., Jin Y. High-performance, solution-processed, and insulating-layer-free light-emitting diodes based on colloidal quantum dots //Advanced Materials. – 2018. – T. 30. – No. 28. – P. 1801387. https://doi.org/10.1002/adma.201801387</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit17"><label>17</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Dai X., Zhang Z., Jin Y., Niu Y., Cao H., Liang X., Peng X. Solution-processed, high-performance light-emitting diodes based on quantum dots // Nature. – 2014. – Т. 515. – № 7525. – С. 96-99. https://doi.org/10.1038/nature13829</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Xu M., Chen D., Lin J., Lu X., Deng Y., He S., Jin Y. Quantum-dot light-emitting diodes with Fermi-level pinning at the hole-injection/hole-transporting interfaces //Nano Research. – 2022. – T. 15. – No. 8. – pp. 7453-7459. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12274-022-4260-3</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit18"><label>18</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Jun S., Lee J., Jang E. Highly luminescent and photostable quantum dot–silica monolith and its application to light-emitting diodes //Acs Nano. – 2013. – Т. 7. – №. 2. – С. 1472-1477.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Tian Y., Qin Z. Y., Zou S. J., Li Y. Q., Wang Y., Wang W., Tang J. X. Efficient quantum-dot light-emitting diodes featuring the interfacial carrier relaxation and exciton recycling // Materials Today Energy. – 2021. – T. 20. – P. 100649. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mtener.2021.100649</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit19"><label>19</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Оглукова К. Д., Родионов В. В. Получение люминесцентных наночастиц с квантовыми точками. – ЗАО «Университетская книга» конференция: Актуальные вопросы науки, нанотехнологий, производства Курск, 14 декабря 2023 года Организаторы: Юго-Западный государственный университет</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Оглукова К. Д., Родионов В. В. Получение люминесцентных наночастиц с квантовыми точками. – ЗАО «Университетская книга» конференция: Актуальные вопросы науки, нанотехнологий, производства Курск, 14 декабря 2023 года Организаторы: Юго-Западный государственный университет</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit20"><label>20</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Трепачев А. В., Родионов В. В., Аникин Д. П. Исследование спектральной характеристики фотоэлемента //Актуальные вопросы науки, нанотехнологий, производства. – 2021. – с. 246-249.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Трепачев А. В., Родионов В. В., Аникин Д. П. Исследование спектральной характеристики фотоэлемента //Актуальные вопросы науки, нанотехнологий, производства. – 2021. – с. 246-249.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit21"><label>21</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Erdem T., Nizamoglu S., Sun X. W., Demir H. V. A photometric investigation of ultra-efficient LEDs with high color rendering index and high luminous efficacy employing nanocrystal quantum dot luminophores //Optics Express. – 2010. – Т. 18. – №. 1. – С. 340-347. https://doi.org/10.1364/OE.18.000340</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Erdem T., Nizamoglu S., Sun X. W., Demir H. V. A photometric investigation of ultra-efficient LEDs with high color rendering index and high luminous efficacy employing nanocrystal quantum dot luminophores //Optics Express. – 2010. – Т. 18. – №. 1. – С. 340-347. https://doi.org/10.1364/OE.18.000340</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit22"><label>22</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Zhang Z., Ye Y., Pu C., Deng Y., Dai X., Chen X., Jin Y. High‐performance, solution‐processed, and insulating‐layer‐free light‐emitting diodes based on colloidal quantum dots //Advanced Materials. – 2018. – Т. 30. – №. 28. – С. 1801387. https://doi.org/10.1002/adma.201801387</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Zhang Z., Ye Y., Pu C., Deng Y., Dai X., Chen X., Jin Y. High‐performance, solution‐processed, and insulating‐layer‐free light‐emitting diodes based on colloidal quantum dots //Advanced Materials. – 2018. – Т. 30. – №. 28. – С. 1801387. https://doi.org/10.1002/adma.201801387</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit23"><label>23</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Xu M., Chen D., Lin J., Lu X., Deng Y., He S., Jin Y. Quantum-dot light-emitting diodes with Fermi-level pinning at the hole-injection/hole-transporting interfaces //Nano Research. – 2022. – Т. 15. – №. 8. – С. 7453-7459. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12274-022-4260-3</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Xu M., Chen D., Lin J., Lu X., Deng Y., He S., Jin Y. Quantum-dot light-emitting diodes with Fermi-level pinning at the hole-injection/hole-transporting interfaces //Nano Research. – 2022. – Т. 15. – №. 8. – С. 7453-7459. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12274-022-4260-3</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit24"><label>24</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Tian Y., Qin Z. Y., Zou S. J., Li Y. Q., Wang Y., Wang W., Tang J. X. Efficient quantum-dot light-emitting diodes featuring the interfacial carrier relaxation and exciton recycling //Materials Today Energy. – 2021. – Т. 20. – С. 100649. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mtener.2021.100649</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Tian Y., Qin Z. Y., Zou S. J., Li Y. Q., Wang Y., Wang W., Tang J. X. Efficient quantum-dot light-emitting diodes featuring the interfacial carrier relaxation and exciton recycling //Materials Today Energy. – 2021. – Т. 20. – С. 100649. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mtener.2021.100649</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
